Cambodia - Outbreaks of African swine fever 2019

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 16/07/2019 from Mr Phannara Tan, Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 2 Date of start of the event 23/06/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 26/06/2019 Report date 16/07/2019 Date submitted to OIE 16/07/2019 Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease Date of previous occurrence 09/05/2019 Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country Related reports Immediate notification (03/07/2019) Follow-up report No. 1 (09/07/2019) Follow-up report No. 2 (16/07/2019)

New outbreaks (2)

Outbreak 1 Kampong Cham Lorng village, Kampong Cham Lorng, Khsach Kandal, Kandal Date of start of the outbreak 04/07/2019 Outbreak status Resolved (16/07/2019) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 59 59 59 0 0

Outbreak 2 Orng village, Krang Yov, S''ang, Kandal Date of start of the outbreak 08/07/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 164 95 95 0

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 223 154 154 0 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 69.06% 69.06% 100.00% ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Traceability Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied Stamping out

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI) (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 11/07/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=31109

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 09/07/2019 from Mr Phannara Tan, Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 1 Date of start of the event 23/06/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 26/06/2019 Report date 09/07/2019 Date submitted to OIE 09/07/2019 Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease Date of previous occurrence 09/05/2019 Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country Related reports Immediate notification (03/07/2019) Follow-up report No. 1 (09/07/2019)

New outbreaks (3)

Outbreak 1 Kampong Serey, Mean, Ou Reang Ov, Kg. Cham Date of start of the outbreak 23/06/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 98 8 8 0 Affected population Africa swine fever virus was detected in pigs in Thboung Khmum province. This province was separated from Kampong Cham province.

Outbreak 2 Russey Chour Khang Thboung village, Kraul Ko, Svay Chrum, Svay Rieng Date of start of the outbreak 25/06/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 190 87 87 0

Outbreak 3 Ampil village, Punley, Angkor Borei, Takeo Date of start of the outbreak 03/07/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 69 27 27 0

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 3 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 357 122 122 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 34.17% 34.17% 100.00% ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Traceability Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied Stamping out

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI) (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 05/07/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=31031

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 03/07/2019 from Mr Phannara Tan, Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Immediate notification Date of start of the event 23/06/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 26/06/2019 Report date 03/07/2019 Date submitted to OIE 03/07/2019 Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease Date of previous occurrence 09/05/2019 Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country

New outbreaks (1)

Outbreak 1 Say, Kampong Serey village, Mean, Ou Reang Ov, Kg. Cham Date of start of the outbreak 23/06/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 586 14 6 0 Affected population Africa swine fever virus was detected in pigs in Thboung Khmum province. This province was separated from Kampong Cham province.

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 586 14 6 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 2.39% 1.02% 42.86% ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Traceability Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied Stamping out

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI) (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 26/06/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30962

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 28/04/2019 from Mr Phannara Tan, Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 2 Date of start of the event 22/03/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 02/04/2019 Report date 28/04/2019 Date submitted to OIE 28/04/2019 Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country Related reports Immediate notification (03/04/2019) Follow-up report No. 1 (19/04/2019) Follow-up report No. 2 (28/04/2019)

New outbreaks (3)

Outbreak cluster 1 Kam village, Kalorng village, Py village, La''ak, O''Chum, Rattanakiri (3 outbreaks) Date of start of the outbreak 04/04/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 720 306 306 0 Affected population The ASF virus has spread from Oyadav district to O''Chum district.

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 3 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 720 306 306 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 42.50% 42.50% 100.00% ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied Stamping out

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI) (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 11/04/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

...

http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30327

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 19/04/2019 from Mr Phannara Tan, Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 1 Date of start of the event 22/03/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 02/04/2019 Report date 19/04/2019 Date submitted to OIE 19/04/2019 Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country Related reports Immediate notification (03/04/2019) Follow-up report No. 1 (19/04/2019)

New outbreaks (3)

Outbreak 1 Pok Po village, Pok Yai, Oyadav, Rattanakiri Date of start of the outbreak 22/03/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 350 338 338 0 Affected population ASF virus was detected in backyard pigs by National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI), General Directorate of Animal Health and Production (GDAHP).

Outbreak 2 Saum Trork village, Ya Tong, Oyadav, Rattanakiri Date of start of the outbreak 24/03/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 150 110 110 0 Affected population ASF virus was detected in backyards by National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI), General Directorate of Animal Health and Production(GDAHP).

Outbreak 3 Tain village, Ya Tong, Oyadav, Rattanakiri Date of start of the outbreak 25/03/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Village Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 885 825 825 0 Affected population ASF virus was detected in backyards by National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI), General Directorate of Animal Health and Production(GDAHP).

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 3 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 1385 1273 1273 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 91.91% 91.91% 100.00% ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied Stamping out

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 08/04/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30240

[Shiloh]

Source: https://elevenmyanmar.com/news/cambo...sianewsnetwork


Cambodia raises concerns over swine fever outbreak | #AsiaNewsNetwork
Latest Issues
Published 9 April 2019


(Phnom Penh Post/ANN) ? Specialists at Cambodia's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries have raised concerns over African swine fever spreading from Ratanakkiri to its three border provinces ? Mondulkiri, Kratie and Stung Treng.


Officials suspect that the disease may have spread to Som Trak, Som Kol and Ten villages in Ratanakkiri province?s O?Yadav district, following an outbreak of the fever in Som Thom commune?s Som Kaninh village on March 22.

The General Directorate of Animal Health and Production director-general Tan Phannara on Monday said suspicions arose as pig farming practices in the local family-owned operations entail allowing pigs out of their cages to forage for food and slaughtering those that died of diseases for food ? unaware of the African swine fever outbreak.

The three villages have seen a series of pig deaths as in the first outbreak in Som Kaninh village. A total of 193 pigs have been bought from the people to prevent further contagion.

?What we have seen ? the disease may have spread to the three villages. We are going to the villages and warning them to excise further caution due to the fever,? he said...

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African swine fever, Cambodia

Information received on 03/04/2019 from Dr Sen Sovann, Director General , Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries , General Directorate of Animal Health and Production (GDAHP), Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary Report type Immediate notification Date of start of the event 22/03/2019 Date of confirmation of the event 02/04/2019 Report date 03/04/2019 Date submitted to OIE 03/04/2019 Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent African swine fever virus Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic) This event pertains to the whole country

New outbreaks (1)

Outbreak 1 Soamkanign, Soam Thom, Oyadav, Rattanakiri Date of start of the outbreak 22/03/2019 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Backyard Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 500 400 400 100 0 Affected population African swine fever virus was detected in backyard pigs by National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI), General Directorate of Animal Health and Production (GDAHP), Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered Swine 500 400 400 100 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Swine 80.00% 80.00% 100.00% 100.00% *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

Control measures Measures applied Movement control inside the country Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Stamping out Zoning Disinfection Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists) No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied No other measures

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result National Animal Health and Production Research Institute (NAHPRI) (National laboratory) Swine real-time PCR 29/03/2019 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30032