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  • Mexico - Outbreaks of Newcastle disease 2019

    Newcastle disease,
    Mexico
    Information received on 15/02/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
    Summary
    Report type Immediate notification
    Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
    Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
    Report date 14/02/2019
    Date submitted to OIE 15/02/2019
    Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
    Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
    Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
    Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
    Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
    New outbreaks (4)
    Outbreak 1 Le?n, Campo Verde, Le?n, Guanajuato
    Date of start of the outbreak 01/01/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (16/01/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 60 25 22 38 0
    Affected population This is backyard holding with 60 fighting birds, detected following a notification regarding a high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of eyelids, red comb and wattles, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
    Outbreak 2 Tala, Ahuisculco, Tala, Jalisco
    Date of start of the outbreak 27/01/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (13/02/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 50 20 20 30 0
    Affected population This is backyard holding with 50 fighting birds, detected following a notification to the regional laboratory of El Salto, belonging to the breeders of this entity. The veterinarians of this laboratory provided the official Veterinary Service with samples of the organs of a bird showing clinical signs suggestive of the disease, thus starting the epidemiological investigation and the implementation of the corresponding control measures.
    Outbreak 3 Las Rosas, Barrio San Jos?, Las Rosas, Chiapas
    Date of start of the outbreak 29/01/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (06/02/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 35 35 4 31 0
    Affected population This is backyard holding with 35 native birds, detected following a notification regarding a high mortality. Animals were showing clinical signs suggestive of the disease.
    Outbreak 4 Las Rosas, Barrio La Bomba, Las Rosas, Chiapas
    Date of start of the outbreak 04/02/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (14/02/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 55 55 55 0 0
    Affected population This is backyard holding with 55 native birds, detected following a notification regarding a high mortality. Animals were showing clinical signs suggestive of the disease.
    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 4
    Total animals affected
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 200 135 101 99 0
    Outbreak statistics
    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
    Birds 67.50% 50.50% 74.81% 100.00%
    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
    Epidemiology
    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
    • Unknown or inconclusive
    Epidemiological comments In all holdings, permanent quarantines were set up and ban on bringing in or out birds enforced. The destruction and disposal of birds including elements at risk in addition to cleaning, washing and disinfection of the facilities were carried out in all identified outbreaks. Epidemiological Investigation and sampling in the area around the outbreaks is continuing.
    Control measures
    Measures applied
    • Movement control inside the country
    • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
    • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
    • Quarantine
    • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
    • Stamping out
    • Disinfection
    • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
    • No treatment of affected animals
    Measures to be applied
    • No other measures
    Diagnostic test results
    Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
    SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds haemagglutination inhibition test (HIT) 11/01/2019 Positive
    SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds intracerebral pathogenicity index (ICPI) test 26/01/2019 Positive
    SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds pathogen isolation by egg inoculation 14/01/2019 Positive
    SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds real-time PCR 12/01/2019 Positive
    SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds virus sequencing 16/01/2019 Positive
    Future Reporting
    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
    ...
    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela

  • #2
    Newcastle disease,
    Mexico
    Information received on 23/02/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
    Summary
    Report type Follow-up report No. 1
    Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
    Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
    Report date 22/02/2019
    Date submitted to OIE 23/02/2019
    Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
    Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
    Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
    Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
    Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
    Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
    Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
    New outbreaks (2)
    Outbreak 1 Las Rosas, Chiapas
    Date of start of the outbreak 09/02/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (14/02/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 40 40 40 0 0
    Affected population Backyard of 40 birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
    Outbreak 2 Las Rosas, Chiapas
    Date of start of the outbreak 09/02/2019
    Outbreak status Resolved (14/02/2019)
    Epidemiological unit Backyard
    Affected animals
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 35 26 24 11 0
    Affected population Backyard of 35 birds with high mortality. The animals showed clinical signs suggestive of the disease.
    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
    Total animals affected
    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
    Birds 75 66 64 11 0
    Outbreak statistics
    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
    Birds 88.00% 85.33% 96.97% 100.00%
    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
    Epidemiology
    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
    • Unknown or inconclusive
    Epidemiological comments As part of the actions implemented in the area around the outbreak in the state of Chiapas, several backyards adjacent to the first outbreak detected were identified, visited and sampled by official staff; two of them were affected by mortality. The samples obtained were sent to the SENASICA molecular biology laboratory in Tabasco for diagnosis and the results were positive; definitive quarantines were established and a ban on the entry and exit of birds was applied. Finally, birds and items at risk were destroyed and disposed of and the facilities were cleaned and disinfected. In the states of Guanajuato and Jalisco, no further outbreaks were detected. Epidemiological surveillance has been strengthened at the national level.
    Control measures
    Measures applied
    • Movement control inside the country
    • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
    • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
    • Quarantine
    • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
    • Stamping out
    • Disinfection
    • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
    • No treatment of affected animals
    Measures to be applied
    • No other measures
    Future Reporting
    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
    ...
    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
    -Nelson Mandela

    Comment


    • #3
      Newcastle disease,
      Mexico
      Information received on 09/03/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
      Summary
      Report type Follow-up report No. 3
      Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
      Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
      Report date 08/03/2019
      Date submitted to OIE 09/03/2019
      Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
      Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
      Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
      Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
      Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
      This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
      Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
      Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
      Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
      Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
      New outbreaks (2)
      Outbreak 1 Tlaxco, Tlaxcala
      Date of start of the outbreak 27/02/2019
      Outbreak status Resolved (05/03/2019)
      Epidemiological unit Backyard
      Affected animals
      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
      Birds 10 5 5 5 0
      Affected population Backyard of ten native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
      Outbreak 2 Amatenango del Valle, Chiapas
      Date of start of the outbreak 28/02/2019
      Outbreak status Resolved (06/03/2019)
      Epidemiological unit Backyard
      Affected animals
      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
      Birds 29 3 3 26 0
      Affected population Backyard of 29 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease.
      Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
      Total animals affected
      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
      Birds 39 8 8 31 0
      Outbreak statistics
      Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
      Birds 20.51% 20.51% 100.00% 100.00%
      *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
      Epidemiology
      Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
      • Unknown or inconclusive
      Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out around the outbreaks in the States of Chiapas and Tlaxcala, two holdings with high mortality were identified: the first one in the municipality of Amatenango del Valle (Chiapas) and the second one in Tlaxco (Tlaxcala). According to the provisions established for these cases, definitive quarantines were imposed on the affected farms and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and sanitary disposal of birds and risk elements, as well as cleaning and disinfection of facilities ended.
      Control measures
      Measures applied
      • Movement control inside the country
      • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
      • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
      • Quarantine
      • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
      • Stamping out
      • Disinfection
      • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
      • No treatment of affected animals
      Measures to be applied
      • No other measures
      Future Reporting
      The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
      ...
      "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
      -Nelson Mandela

      Comment


      • #4
        Newcastle disease,
        Mexico
        Information received on 16/03/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
        Summary
        Report type Follow-up report No. 4
        Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
        Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
        Report date 15/03/2019
        Date submitted to OIE 16/03/2019
        Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
        Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
        Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
        Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
        Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
        This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
        Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
        Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
        Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
        Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
        Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
        New outbreaks (1)
        Outbreak 1 Tenejapa, Chiapas
        Date of start of the outbreak 11/03/2019
        Outbreak status Resolved (14/03/2019)
        Epidemiological unit Backyard
        Affected animals
        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
        Birds 5 3 3 2 0
        Affected population Backyard of five native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
        Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
        Total animals affected
        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
        Birds 5 3 3 2 0
        Outbreak statistics
        Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
        Birds 60.00% 60.00% 100.00% 100.00%
        *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
        Epidemiology
        Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
        • Unknown or inconclusive
        Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out around the outbreaks in the State of Chiapas, a holding with high mortality was identified in Tenejapa. According to the provisions established for these cases, definitive quarantine was imposed on the affected farm and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and sanitary disposal of birds and risk elements, as well as cleaning and disinfection of facilities ended.
        Control measures
        Measures applied
        • Movement control inside the country
        • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
        • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
        • Quarantine
        • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
        • Stamping out
        • Disinfection
        • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
        • No treatment of affected animals
        Measures to be applied
        • No other measures
        Future Reporting
        The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
        ...
        "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
        -Nelson Mandela

        Comment


        • #5
          Newcastle disease,
          Mexico
          Information received on 23/03/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
          Summary
          Report type Follow-up report No. 5
          Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
          Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
          Report date 22/03/2019
          Date submitted to OIE 23/03/2019
          Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
          Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
          Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
          Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
          Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
          This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
          Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
          Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
          Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
          Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
          Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
          Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
          New outbreaks (3)
          Outbreak 1 Comit?n de Dom?nguez, Chiapas
          Date of start of the outbreak 12/03/2019
          Outbreak status Resolved (22/03/2019)
          Epidemiological unit Backyard
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
          Birds 18 17 12 6 0
          Affected population Backyard of 18 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
          Outbreak 2 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
          Date of start of the outbreak 13/03/2019
          Outbreak status Resolved (16/03/2019)
          Epidemiological unit Backyard
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
          Birds 10 5 5 5 0
          Affected population Backyard of ten native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
          Outbreak 3 Tlaxco, Tlaxcala
          Date of start of the outbreak 14/03/2019
          Outbreak status Resolved (22/03/2019)
          Epidemiological unit Backyard
          Affected animals
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
          Birds 30 16 15 15 0
          Affected population Backyard of 30 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
          Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 3
          Total animals affected
          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
          Birds 58 38 32 26 0
          Outbreak statistics
          Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
          Birds 65.52% 55.17% 84.21% 100.00%
          *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
          Epidemiology
          Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
          • Unknown or inconclusive
          Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out around the outbreaks in the states of Chiapas and Tlaxcala, three holdings with high mortality were identified in the municipalities of Venustiano Carranza and Comit?n de Dom?nguez (Chiapas) and Tlaxco (Tlaxcala). According to the provisions established for these cases, definitive quarantine was imposed on the affected farms and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and sanitary disposal of birds and risk elements, as well as cleaning and disinfection of facilities ended.
          Control measures
          Measures applied
          • Movement control inside the country
          • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
          • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
          • Quarantine
          • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
          • Stamping out
          • Disinfection
          • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
          • No treatment of affected animals
          Measures to be applied
          • No other measures
          Future Reporting
          The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
          ...
          "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
          -Nelson Mandela

          Comment


          • #6
            Newcastle disease,
            Mexico
            Information received on 29/03/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
            Summary
            Report type Follow-up report No. 6
            Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
            Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
            Report date 29/03/2019
            Date submitted to OIE 29/03/2019
            Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
            Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
            Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
            Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
            Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
            This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
            Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
            Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
            New outbreaks (1)
            Outbreak 1 Las Margaritas, Chiapas
            Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2019
            Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
            Epidemiological unit Farm
            Affected animals
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
            Birds 65 65 65 0 0
            Affected population Backyard of 65 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
            Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
            Total animals affected
            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
            Birds 65 65 65 0 0
            Outbreak statistics
            Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
            Birds 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
            *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
            Epidemiology
            Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
            • Unknown or inconclusive
            Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out in the zone around the outbreaks in the state of Chiapas, one holding with high mortality was identified in the municipality of Las Margaritas. According to the provisions established for these cases, definitive quarantine was imposed on the affected farm and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and disposal of birds and risk elements were carried out in compliance with sanitary standards and cleaning and disinfection of facilities are ongoing.
            Control measures
            Measures applied
            • Movement control inside the country
            • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
            • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
            • Quarantine
            • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
            • Stamping out
            • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
            • No treatment of affected animals
            Measures to be applied
            • Disinfection
            Future Reporting
            The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
            ...
            "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
            -Nelson Mandela

            Comment


            • #7
              Newcastle disease,
              Mexico
              Information received on 05/04/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
              Summary
              Report type Follow-up report No. 7
              Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
              Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
              Report date 05/04/2019
              Date submitted to OIE 05/04/2019
              Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
              Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
              Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
              Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
              Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
              This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
              Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
              Follow-up report No. 7 (05/04/2019)
              New outbreaks (6)
              Outbreak 1 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 26/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 12 11 11 1 0
              Affected population Backyard of 12 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Outbreak 2 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 26/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 12 5 4 3 0
              Affected population Backyard of 12 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Outbreak 3 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 17 17 14 3 0
              Affected population Backyard of 17 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Outbreak 4 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 30 20 20 10 0
              Affected population Backyard of 30 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Outbreak 5 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 16 16 14 2 0
              Affected population Backyard of 16 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Outbreak 6 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
              Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2019
              Outbreak status Resolved (05/04/2019)
              Epidemiological unit Backyard
              Affected animals
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 40 24 24 16 0
              Affected population Backyard of 40 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
              Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 6
              Total animals affected
              Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
              Birds 127 93 87 35 0
              Outbreak statistics
              Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
              Birds 73.23% 68.50% 93.55% 96.06%
              *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
              Epidemiology
              Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
              • Unknown or inconclusive
              Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out in the zone around the outbreaks in the state of Chiapas, several holdings with high mortality were identified in the municipality of Venustiano Carranza. Definitive quarantines were imposed and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and disposal of birds and risk elements were carried out, along with cleaning and disinfection of the facilities.
              Control measures
              Measures applied
              • Movement control inside the country
              • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
              • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
              • Quarantine
              • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
              • Stamping out
              • Disinfection
              • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
              • No treatment of affected animals
              Measures to be applied
              • No other measures
              Future Reporting
              The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
              ...
              "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
              -Nelson Mandela

              Comment


              • #8
                Newcastle disease,
                Mexico
                Information received on 12/04/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
                Summary
                Report type Follow-up report No. 8
                Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
                Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
                Report date 12/04/2019
                Date submitted to OIE 12/04/2019
                Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
                Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
                Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 7 (05/04/2019)
                Follow-up report No. 8 (12/04/2019)
                New outbreaks (2)
                Outbreak 1 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
                Date of start of the outbreak 06/04/2019
                Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                Epidemiological unit Backyard
                Affected animals
                Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                Birds 60 11 11 0 0
                Affected population Backyard of 60 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
                Outbreak 2 Venustiano Carranza, Chiapas
                Date of start of the outbreak 06/04/2019
                Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                Epidemiological unit Backyard
                Affected animals
                Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                Birds 26 1 1 0 0
                Affected population Backyard of 26 native birds with high mortality and clinical signs suggestive of the disease (conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids, crest and barbels, emerald green watery diarrhea and sudden death).
                Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 2
                Total animals affected
                Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                Birds 86 12 12 0 0
                Outbreak statistics
                Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                Birds 13.95% 13.95% 100.00% 13.95%
                *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                Epidemiology
                Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                • Unknown or inconclusive
                Epidemiological comments As part of the actions carried out in the zone around the outbreaks in the state of Chiapas, two holdings with mortality were identified in the municipality of Venustiano Carranza. Definitive quarantines were imposed and a ban on the in and out movements of birds was implemented. Destruction and disposal of birds and risk elements were carried out, along with cleaning and disinfection of the facilities.
                Control measures
                Measures applied
                • Movement control inside the country
                • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                • Quarantine
                • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                • No treatment of affected animals
                Measures to be applied
                • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                • Stamping out
                • Disinfection
                Future Reporting
                The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                ...
                "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                -Nelson Mandela

                Comment


                • #9
                  Newcastle disease,
                  Mexico
                  Information received on 12/04/2019 from MVZ Joaqu?n Braulio Delgadillo ?lvarez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) Secretar?a de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganader?a, Desarrollo Rural, Pesca y Alimentaci?n, M?xico, Mexico
                  Summary
                  Report type Immediate notification
                  Date of start of the event 04/04/2019
                  Date of confirmation of the event 09/04/2019
                  Report date 12/04/2019
                  Date submitted to OIE 12/04/2019
                  Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease
                  Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                  Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                  Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                  This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                  New outbreaks (1)
                  Outbreak 1 San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora
                  Date of start of the outbreak 04/04/2019
                  Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                  Epidemiological unit Backyard
                  Affected animals
                  Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                  Birds 150 15 3 0 0
                  Affected population A backyard holding with 150 fighting birds detected following a notification regarding a high mortality and clinical signs suggesting the disease (anorexia, paresis, emerald green diarrhea, nasal discharge).
                  Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                  Total animals affected
                  Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                  Birds 150 15 3 0 0
                  Outbreak statistics
                  Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                  Birds 10.00% 2.00% 20.00% 2.00%
                  *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                  Epidemiology
                  Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                  • Unknown or inconclusive
                  Epidemiological comments The owner reported mortality in birds with clinical signs suggesting Newcastle disease; the problem originated in a backyard premises in the municipality of San Luis Rio Colorado, in the State of Sonora. A total definitive quarantine was imposed to inactivate the outbreak; all infected and contact birds should be culled humanely and disposed of by burial; cleaning, washing and disinfection of the premises should be carried out. Epidemiological surveillance has been carried out on premises located in the 10-km zone around the outbreak in order to detect secondary outbreaks in a timely manner. Poultry farmers in the zone have been advised to immediately notify the official veterinarians of high mortality in birds and to apply vaccination on their premises, the vaccine being freely available on the market. It is also recommended to avoid movements of birds in the zone and not to introduce in their flocks birds that constitute a risk. It should be noted that since the surveillance was launched the presence of this disease has not been recorded in this State in the last 20 years and that this event does not involve commercial poultry farms.
                  Control measures
                  Measures applied
                  • Movement control inside the country
                  • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                  • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                  • Quarantine
                  • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                  • No treatment of affected animals
                  Measures to be applied
                  • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                  • Stamping out
                  • Disinfection
                  Diagnostic test results
                  Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
                  SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 07/04/2019 Positive
                  SENASICA Level 3 Biosesurity Laboratory (National laboratory) Birds virus isolation 09/04/2019 Positive
                  Future Reporting
                  The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                  ...
                  "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                  -Nelson Mandela

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Newcastle disease,
                    Mexico
                    Information received on 07/05/2019 from Dr. Juan Gay Guti?rrez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA), Secretar?a de Agricultura y Desarrollo, Mexico DF, Mexico
                    Summary
                    Report type Follow-up report No. 1
                    Date of start of the event 04/04/2019
                    Date of confirmation of the event 09/04/2019
                    Report date 03/05/2019
                    Date submitted to OIE 07/05/2019
                    Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease
                    Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                    Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                    Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                    This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                    Related reports Immediate notification (12/04/2019)
                    Follow-up report No. 1 (03/05/2019)
                    New outbreaks (1)
                    Outbreak 1 San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora
                    Date of start of the outbreak 16/04/2019
                    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
                    Epidemiological unit Farm
                    Affected animals
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                    Birds 130 1 1 0 0
                    Affected population A backyard holding with 130 fighting birds detected following a notification regarding a dead bird with clinical signs suggesting the disease (anorexia, paresis, emerald green diarrhea, nasal discharge).
                    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                    Total animals affected
                    Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                    Birds 130 1 1 0 0
                    Outbreak statistics
                    Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                    Birds 0.77% 0.77% 100.00% 0.77%
                    *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                    Epidemiology
                    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                    • Unknown or inconclusive
                    Epidemiological comments Following actions implemented to strengthen epidemiological surveillance in the 10km area around the index outbreak, the owner informed of a bird dead with clinical signs suggesting Newcastle disease. Poultry farmers in the zone continue to be advised to immediately notify the official veterinary staff of high mortality in birds and to apply vaccination on their premises, which is freely available on the market, as well as to avoid movements of birds in the zone and not to introduce in their flocks birds representing a risk.
                    Control measures
                    Measures applied
                    • Movement control inside the country
                    • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                    • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                    • Quarantine
                    • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                    • No treatment of affected animals
                    Measures to be applied
                    • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                    • Stamping out
                    • Disinfection
                    Future Reporting
                    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                    ...
                    "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                    -Nelson Mandela

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Newcastle disease,
                      Mexico
                      Information received on 22/05/2019 from Dr. Juan Gay Guti?rrez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA), Secretar?a de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (SADER), Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
                      Summary
                      Report type Follow-up report No. 2
                      Date of start of the event 04/04/2019
                      Date of confirmation of the event 09/04/2019
                      Report date 20/05/2019
                      Date submitted to OIE 22/05/2019
                      Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease
                      Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                      Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                      Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                      This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                      Related reports Immediate notification (12/04/2019)
                      Follow-up report No. 1 (03/05/2019)
                      Follow-up report No. 2 (20/05/2019)
                      New outbreaks (1)
                      Outbreak 1 San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora
                      Date of start of the outbreak 24/04/2019
                      Outbreak status Resolved (27/04/2019)
                      Epidemiological unit Backyard
                      Affected animals
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                      Birds 110 32 30 80 0
                      Affected population A backyard holding with 110 fighting birds detected following a notification regarding 30 dead fighting birds with clinical signs suggesting the disease (anorexia, paresis, emerald green diarrhea, nasal discharge); virus isolation was carried out.
                      Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                      Total animals affected
                      Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                      Birds 110 32 30 80 0
                      Outbreak statistics
                      Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                      Birds 29.09% 27.27% 93.75% 100.00%
                      *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                      Epidemiology
                      Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                      • Unknown or inconclusive
                      Epidemiological comments The outbreak occurred in a backyard in San Luis Rio Colorado (State of Sonora) within the 10 km zone around the index outbreak. A total definitive quarantine was applied, all infected and contact birds were disposed of through humane slaughter and burial, and cleaning, washing and disinfection of the premises were carried out. In the first two outbreaks reported in that municipality, control measures have been completed. ICPI results were 1.75, 1.96 and 1.56 for the outbreaks reported. Poultry farmers in the zone have been urged to immediately notify the official veterinary staff of the presence of high mortality rates in birds and to apply vaccination on their premises, the vaccine being available in the market. It is also recommended to avoid the movement of birds in the zone and not to introduce in their flocks birds that constitute a risk.
                      Control measures
                      Measures applied
                      • Movement control inside the country
                      • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                      • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                      • Quarantine
                      • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                      • Stamping out
                      • Disinfection
                      • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                      • No treatment of affected animals
                      Measures to be applied
                      • No other measures
                      Future Reporting
                      The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                      ...
                      "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                      -Nelson Mandela

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Newcastle disease,
                        Mexico
                        Information received on 29/05/2019 from Dr. Juan Gay Guti?rrez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA), Secretar?a de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (SADER), Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
                        Summary
                        Report type Follow-up report No. 10
                        Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
                        Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
                        Report date 28/05/2019
                        Date submitted to OIE 29/05/2019
                        Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
                        Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
                        Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                        Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                        Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                        This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                        Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 7 (05/04/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 8 (12/04/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 9 (17/04/2019)
                        Follow-up report No. 10 (28/05/2019)
                        New outbreaks (1)
                        Outbreak 1 Zapopan, Jalisco
                        Date of start of the outbreak 14/05/2019
                        Outbreak status Resolved (20/05/2019)
                        Epidemiological unit Backyard
                        Affected animals
                        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                        Birds 160 120 120 40 0
                        Affected population Backyard of 160 fighting birds detected following high mortality and clinical signs suggesting Newcastle disease (anorexia, paresis, emerald green diarrhoea, nasal discharge).
                        Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                        Total animals affected
                        Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                        Birds 160 120 120 40 0
                        Outbreak statistics
                        Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                        Birds 75.00% 75.00% 100.00% 100.00%
                        *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                        Epidemiology
                        Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                        • Unknown or inconclusive
                        Epidemiological comments A premises with high mortality was identified in the municipality of Zapopan, Jalisco; viral isolation was performed. In compliance with the provisions established for these situations, a definitive quarantine was established. All infected and contact birds were humanely killed and disposed of by burial; cleaning, washing and disinfection of the facilities were also implemented. It has been recommended that poultry farmers in the area immediately notify the official veterinary staff of the presence of high mortality in birds and apply vaccine on their premises, which is freely available on the market. It is also recommended to avoid the movement of birds in the area and not to introduce in their flocks birds that constitute a risk.
                        Control measures
                        Measures applied
                        • Movement control inside the country
                        • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                        • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                        • Quarantine
                        • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                        • Stamping out
                        • Disinfection
                        • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                        • No treatment of affected animals
                        Measures to be applied
                        • No other measures
                        Future Reporting
                        The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                        ...
                        "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                        -Nelson Mandela

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Newcastle disease,
                          Mexico
                          Information received on 09/07/2019 from Dr. Juan Gay Guti?rrez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA), Secretar?a de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (SADER), Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
                          Summary
                          Report type Follow-up report No. 11
                          Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
                          Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
                          Report date 09/07/2019
                          Date submitted to OIE 09/07/2019
                          Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
                          Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
                          Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                          Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                          Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                          This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                          Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 7 (05/04/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 8 (12/04/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 9 (17/04/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 10 (28/05/2019)
                          Follow-up report No. 11 (09/07/2019)
                          New outbreaks (1)
                          Outbreak 1 Zapopan, Jalisco
                          Date of start of the outbreak 25/06/2019
                          Outbreak status Resolved (27/06/2019)
                          Epidemiological unit Backyard
                          Affected animals
                          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                          Birds 24 6 6 18 0
                          Affected population Backyard of 24 birds detected following high mortality and clinical signs suggesting Newcastle disease (anorexia, paresis, emerald green diarrhoea, nasal discharge).
                          Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                          Total animals affected
                          Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                          Birds 24 6 6 18 0
                          Outbreak statistics
                          Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                          Birds 25.00% 25.00% 100.00% 100.00%
                          *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                          Epidemiology
                          Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                          • Unknown or inconclusive
                          Epidemiological comments A farm with high mortality has been identified in the municipality of Zapopan (Jalisco), where virus isolation has been carried out. A definitive quarantine has been established. All infected and contact birds were disposed of; carcasses, products and waste were disposed of, and the facilities were cleaned and disinfected. It was recommended that poultry farmers in the region immediately inform the official veterinary staff in case of high bird mortality and apply on their premises the vaccine, which is available over-the-counter on the market. It is also recommended to avoid any movement of birds in the area and not to introduce into flocks birds that pose a risk.
                          Control measures
                          Measures applied
                          • Movement control inside the country
                          • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                          • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                          • Quarantine
                          • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                          • Stamping out
                          • Disinfection
                          • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                          • No treatment of affected animals
                          Measures to be applied
                          • No other measures
                          Future Reporting
                          The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                          ...
                          "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                          -Nelson Mandela

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Newcastle disease,
                            Mexico
                            Information received on 07/09/2019 from Dr. Juan Gay Guti?rrez, Director General de Salud Animal, Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA), Secretar?a de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural (SADER), Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
                            Summary
                            Report type Follow-up report No. 12
                            Date of start of the event 01/01/2019
                            Date of confirmation of the event 26/01/2019
                            Report date 06/09/2019
                            Date submitted to OIE 07/09/2019
                            Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
                            Date of previous occurrence 03/2016
                            Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
                            Causal agent Newcastle disease virus, pathogenic strain
                            Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
                            This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
                            Related reports Immediate notification (14/02/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 1 (22/02/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 2 (01/03/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 3 (08/03/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 4 (15/03/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 5 (22/03/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 6 (29/03/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 7 (05/04/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 8 (12/04/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 9 (17/04/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 10 (28/05/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 11 (09/07/2019)
                            Follow-up report No. 12 (06/09/2019)
                            New outbreaks (1)
                            Outbreak 1 Tlalpan, Distrito Federal
                            Date of start of the outbreak 11/08/2019
                            Outbreak status Resolved (31/08/2019)
                            Epidemiological unit Backyard
                            Affected animals
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                            Birds 7 7 7 0 0
                            Affected population Derivado de la vigilancia epidemiol?gica, se detect? la presencia de la enfermedad de Newcastle sin signolog?a cl?nica en un predio de traspatio.
                            Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
                            Total animals affected
                            Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Killed and disposed of Slaughtered
                            Birds 7 7 7 0 0
                            Outbreak statistics
                            Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
                            Birds 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
                            *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
                            Epidemiology
                            Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
                            • Unknown or inconclusive
                            Epidemiological comments In all holdings, permanent quarantines were set up and ban on bringing in or out birds enforced. The destruction and disposal of birds including elements at risk in addition to cleaning, washing and disinfection of the facilities were carried out in all identified outbreaks. Epidemiological Investigation and sampling in the area around the outbreaks is continuing.
                            Control measures
                            Measures applied
                            • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
                            • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
                            • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
                            • Disinfection
                            • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
                            • No treatment of affected animals
                            Measures to be applied
                            • No other measures
                            Future Reporting
                            The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
                            ...
                            "Safety and security don't just happen, they are the result of collective consensus and public investment. We owe our children, the most vulnerable citizens in our society, a life free of violence and fear."
                            -Nelson Mandela

                            Comment

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